ILO Logo

 
 
Module 1 — Effective
writing: Strategies
and principles
Course Guide   Module 1   Module 2a   Module 2b

Alternatives to discriminatory writing

The table provides a list of some typical examples of discriminatory writing along with our proposed alternatives for saying the same thing. Have a look and see if you recognize any of these terms or expressions.

Original

IMPROVED

The department head must submit his draft budget by March.

Department heads must submit their draft budgets by March.

The applicant must place his signature on the dotted line.

You must sign on the dotted line.

Mankind

People, human beings

Manpower

Workforce, personnel, employees, human resources

The average man

The average person

male nurse

nurse

female doctor

doctor

chairman

chair, chairperson (You can use 'chairman' or 'chairwoman' if you know the gender of the chairperson)

The disabled, the handicapped, disabled people

people with disabilities

The physically handicapped

people with physical disabilities

victim of HIV/AIDS or HIV/AIDS sufferer

people living with HIV/AIDS

confined to a wheelchair

wheelchair user

previous page | next page 

print friendly 

search 

module map 

activity map 

resources 

 
Copyright © 1996-2005 International Labour Organization (ILO) - Disclaimer